Blinded in the fog of war 

Brian M Downing  The September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States led to various responses in the American public, shock and outrage the most immediate. Subsequent polling data showed another response. Trust in government rose sharply and immediately – a curious phenomenon, for 9/11 could be readily seen as Read More …

Escalation and Reappraisal in Afghanistan

Escalation and Reappraisal in Afghanistan Brian M Downing  The recent campaign in Helmand province, in southern Afghanistan, is the first phase of a far-reaching counterinsurgency program.  Western and Afghan troops will clear Taliban fighters from villages and later whole districts, then begin a seemingly simple but actually arduous process of Read More …

Counterinsurgency and organizations in Afghanistan

Brian M Downing  The United States is entering a new phase in the war in Afghanistan. This approach to fighting the Taliban is based on counter-insurgency thinking: building indigenous police and military forces, providing services to villagers, and winning support from fence-sitters and insurgent sympathizers. It is hoped that in Read More …

Surge and stalemate in Afghanistan 

Brian M Downing  The United States will soon double the number of its troops in Afghanistan from about 30,000 to 60,000, and several other North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) countries will also up their troop levels.  The move comes with little surprise and considerable bipartisan support in the US, but Read More …

A failure of state and military in Afghanistan

Brian M Downing  A successful counter-insurgency program requires a coherent government to implement it. Though resting on a few elementary premises, counter-insurgency entails coordination of an unwieldy number of bureaus that are not likely to have worked well together before. Counter-insurgency also requires reliable army and militias as local security Read More …

The Israeli Air Force Exercises

Brian M Downing Last week, reports surfaced that Israel has been conducting large-scale and long-range attack simulations over the Mediterranean. Inasmuch as the exercises included aerial refueling, they are interpreted as preparation for a strike on Iran, specifically its nuclear facilities. Though the US’s National Intelligence Estimate of last fall Read More …

The surge and counterinsurgency in Iraq

Brian M Downing  In recent months, the George W Bush administration has been touting successes in Iraq, and polling data show a modest increase in US public support for the war. Various reports on the war will be released in the next week or so, the interpretations of which will Read More …

The American generals and the Iraq war

  Brian M Downing  The Iraq war is the first in American history to steadily worsen our national security. Our generals, through action and acquiescence, despite their sworn duty to protect the nation, have played no small role in endangering America. This is all the more paradoxical and alarming because Read More …