Surge and stalemate in Afghanistan 

Brian M Downing  The United States will soon double the number of its troops in Afghanistan from about 30,000 to 60,000, and several other North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) countries will also up their troop levels.  The move comes with little surprise and considerable bipartisan support in the US, but Read More …

A failure of state and military in Afghanistan

Brian M Downing  A successful counter-insurgency program requires a coherent government to implement it. Though resting on a few elementary premises, counter-insurgency entails coordination of an unwieldy number of bureaus that are not likely to have worked well together before. Counter-insurgency also requires reliable army and militias as local security Read More …

Rethinking the surge in Iraq

Brian M Downing  The “surge” of General David Petraeus, the commander of United States forces in Iraq, is widely credited with bringing down violence in Iraq to a level that allows for political development and the withdrawal of some US troops. In an interview published on Tuesday, following a series Read More …

Will it be ‘Obama’s war’?

Brian M Downing  Senator Barack Obama has repeatedly assured the public that, if elected to the presidency, he will withdraw US troops from Iraq, and in a manner more cautious than the way in which the US went in.  He is unclear as to how many troops he would withdraw, Read More …

Reports from foreign provinces

Brian M Downing  In recent weeks we’ve seen numerous supporters of the war point confidently to positive indicators and to benchmarks being met or neared.  And we’ve also seen numerous critics of the war assert just as confidently that there’s been little if any progress.  It all makes me think Read More …

Error and Progress in Iraq

Brian M. Downing In recent months the administration has been touting successes in Iraq, and polling data show a modest increase in public support for the war.  Various reports on the war will be released in the next week or so, the interpretations of which will be contested widely, bitterly, Read More …

The surge and counterinsurgency in Iraq

Brian M Downing  In recent months, the George W Bush administration has been touting successes in Iraq, and polling data show a modest increase in US public support for the war. Various reports on the war will be released in the next week or so, the interpretations of which will Read More …

Counterinsurgency’s prospects in Iraq

Brian M Downing  The United States’ war in Iraq, as is more apparent with each passing year, is going badly. The administration of President George W Bush has recently admitted as much and announced a new strategy – or at least a new word. “Counterinsurgency” glitters in studies of guerrilla Read More …