China Faces Responsibilities in the World – Now

Brian M Downing  China’s emergence as a global economic power is clear.  How China will affect governments around the world, isn’t.  Over the last decade, it has gone abroad and locked up critical oil and ore contracts and embarked upon numerous major construction projects such as railroads, pipelines, and port Read More …

Withdrawal, reform, and the Afghan army 

  Brian M Downing  Following the announcement on Wednesday by United States President Barack Obama, the US will have 10,000 fewer troops in Afghanistan by the end of the year, from a total of over 100,000, with another 23,000 to depart by the middle of 2012.  With the reduction, the Read More …

Obama takes charge of the Afghan war

Brian M Downing President Obama has announced the withdrawal from Afghanistan of ten thousand US troops by the end of this year, with another twenty-three thousand to depart by the middle of 2012.  Partisan politicians and the military will find this too steep and try to slow the pace, but Read More …

Vietnam and the New American Way of War

Brian M Downing  Here was a new generation . . . grown up to find all Gods dead, all wars fought, all faiths in man shaken.  – F Scott Fitzgerald Baghdad falls to US forces. – 2003 headline When Saigon fell and the last Huey was pushed overboard into the Read More …

Saudi Arabia strengthens ties to Pakistani forces

Ties between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan are longstanding but for the most part have not stood out in the turbulent affairs of the region.  However, increased tensions with Iran, the Arab Spring, and growing disenchantment with the US are making the relationship more expansive, more prominent, and more dangerous.   Read More …

Iran feels the heat and looks to allies

Brian M Downing  Iran is facing ominous rhetoric and deadly explosions as the US, Israel, and Saudi Arabia step up efforts to open Iran’s nuclear facilities to inspection.  Iran is gauging its support from abroad.  Syria, a longstanding ally, is in turmoil and Hizbullah in Lebanon would be of only Read More …

Pakistani Intelligence on the Defensive

Brian M Downing  I know it was you, Fredo.  That Osama bin Laden has been living comfortably in Abbottabad and evidently directing al Qaeda from there – all within earshot of a Pakistani military facility – has been a tremendous embarrassment to Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), but it comes as Read More …

China in the Great Game?

Brian M Downing  Wars are often fought over natural resources and peace agreements wrestle over them.  And any settlement in Afghanistan will have to contend with them.  China, aloof from the war but enmeshed in the economy, is positioning itself to be the biggest winner. China already operates an immense Read More …

Dividing up Afghanistan and its resources 

Brian M Downing  The United States is seeking a negotiated settlement in Afghanistan. It hopes to reverse the Taliban’s momentum and bring them to the bargaining table through a counter-insurgency program, diplomacy with indigenous tribes and foreign powers, and the attrition of Taliban forces. This, the US expects, will give Read More …

Method or Madness in Hamid Karzai

Brian M Downing Much of the world is befuddled by the actions and ineptitude of Afghan President Hamid Karzai.  It has led to speculation that he is manic depressive, an opium addict, or just singularly unskilled in politics.  As with assessing a figure as “evil” or “insane,” this tends to Read More …