Surge and stalemate in Afghanistan 

Brian M Downing  The United States will soon double the number of its troops in Afghanistan from about 30,000 to 60,000, and several other North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) countries will also up their troop levels.  The move comes with little surprise and considerable bipartisan support in the US, but Read More …

A failure of state and military in Afghanistan

Brian M Downing  A successful counter-insurgency program requires a coherent government to implement it. Though resting on a few elementary premises, counter-insurgency entails coordination of an unwieldy number of bureaus that are not likely to have worked well together before. Counter-insurgency also requires reliable army and militias as local security Read More …

The Changing Game in Afghanistan

Brian M Downing  Two remarkable events took place in recent days involving the war against the Taliban, the Pakistani Taliban, and al Qaeda. Neither event augurs well for US/NATO efforts in Afghanistan, though important opportunities may arise. In any case, recent events signal a new phase in the war in Read More …

Rethinking the surge in Iraq

Brian M Downing  The “surge” of General David Petraeus, the commander of United States forces in Iraq, is widely credited with bringing down violence in Iraq to a level that allows for political development and the withdrawal of some US troops. In an interview published on Tuesday, following a series Read More …

Reports from foreign provinces

Brian M Downing  In recent weeks we’ve seen numerous supporters of the war point confidently to positive indicators and to benchmarks being met or neared.  And we’ve also seen numerous critics of the war assert just as confidently that there’s been little if any progress.  It all makes me think Read More …

It’s a fragile ‘quiet’ in Iraq

 Brian M Downing  In recent months, US casualties and Iraqi deaths have dropped markedly. Americans and Iraqis welcome the news but are perplexed by it as well. This is especially so in the US Congress, where confusion and indecision have deepened, and opposition to the war is even more tepid Read More …

Error and Progress in Iraq

Brian M. Downing In recent months the administration has been touting successes in Iraq, and polling data show a modest increase in public support for the war.  Various reports on the war will be released in the next week or so, the interpretations of which will be contested widely, bitterly, Read More …

The surge and counterinsurgency in Iraq

Brian M Downing  In recent months, the George W Bush administration has been touting successes in Iraq, and polling data show a modest increase in US public support for the war. Various reports on the war will be released in the next week or so, the interpretations of which will Read More …

Counterinsurgency’s prospects in Iraq

Brian M Downing  The United States’ war in Iraq, as is more apparent with each passing year, is going badly. The administration of President George W Bush has recently admitted as much and announced a new strategy – or at least a new word. “Counterinsurgency” glitters in studies of guerrilla Read More …

The American generals and the Iraq war

  Brian M Downing  The Iraq war is the first in American history to steadily worsen our national security. Our generals, through action and acquiescence, despite their sworn duty to protect the nation, have played no small role in endangering America. This is all the more paradoxical and alarming because Read More …