Cohesion and effectiveness in Islamist forces

Brian M Downing  An excerpt from a 2014 article http://www.downingreports.com/cohesion-and-disintegration-in-iraqs-armies/ The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria has demonstrated remarkable fighting ability in both Syria and Iraq. Despite its small size – no more than 18,000 – it put the better equipped and much larger Iraqi military into flight in Read More …

Turkey deals Russia a blow in the Levant 

Brian M Downing  A week ago, Putin’s fortunes were promising. Events in Syria have complicated things. Turkey’s proxy offensive has turned stalemate into rout and Russia faces manpower troubles in its far-flung system.  Ten years ago, Assad’s hold seemed to be slipping away. Rebel armies, backed by Gulf princes, Turkey, Read More …